Installing an EV charger at home can save you time and money. Still, being an electric vehicle user, there might be a lot of questions in your head, but one of the questions that always pinches you is what is the best location for the EV charger in the garage? And we understand your concern.
The answer is simple: Install your charger with an excellent electrical connection which will enhance the efficiency of your charger and a lot of space so that you can clean the charger easily and have easy access to prevent any blockage from reaching your charger.
Electric vehicles (EVs) are increasing daily, and so is the demand for EV chargers. We will discuss all the facts in this article. Follow us to the end for a better understanding and to clear all your doubts!
Factors That Can Affect An EV Charger
As electric vehicles become more known, more and more people are looking for reliable EV chargers. However, a few factors can affect an EV charger’s performance, and it’s essential to be aware before purchasing.
Type Of Vehicle
One is the type of vehicle it is being used with. Some vehicles have different charging requirements than others, and not all chargers are compatible with all types of vehicles. Some vehicles need a charger of high amperage while others do not. It is essential to check your vehicle manual before buying any EV charger.
Location
Another factor that can affect an EV charger is the location. Some locations have better electrical infrastructure than others. It is essential to examine your location thoroughly before installing an EV charger; the space should be accessible to the electric port and clean from dust and derbies.
Weather
Extreme cold or heat can cause the charger to work less efficiently or damage itself. In scorching weather, some chemical reactions may occur and emit gasses that may damage your battery. On the other hand, EV chargers work more efficiently in cold weather.
Charging Options Of An EV Charger
There are multiple ways to charge an electric car; the best option depends on your needs—the three most common EV chargers are Level 1, Level 2, and DC fast chargers.
- Level 1 chargers use a 120-volt outlet and add about 3-5 miles of range per hour of charging.
- Level 2 chargers use a 240-volt outlet and add about 25 miles of range per hour of charging.
- DC fast chargers use a 480-volt outlet and can add about 150 miles of range in just 30 minutes of charging.
- If you only need to charge your car once a week, a Level 1 charger will be sufficient.
- However, if you plan to charge your car multiple times per week or need to travel long distances, a Level 2 or DC fast charger will be necessary.
- We can plug Level 1 and Level 2 chargers into a standard outlet.
- DC fast chargers require a particular installation. Once your charger is installed, plug it into your car when you need to charge up.
How To Replace The Charging Unit Of An EV Charger?
If your EV charger is not working properly, it may be time to replace the charging unit. Replacing an EV charger is a relatively simple and easy process. Most of the time, you can do this without a technician.
First, you’ll need to remove the old charging unit. To do so, first, disconnect the electricity supply from the charger. Then, remove the screws that hold the charging unit in place. Carefully pull the unit out of the charger.
After that, install the new charging unit. Start by connecting the supply to the new unit. Then, screw the unit into place. Finally, reconnect the power supply to the charger. Turn the switch to test the charger.
Wiring Basics To Know Before Installing An EV Charger
There’s a lot to consider when installing an EV charger, but getting the wiring right is critical. Here is what you should know before starting your project.
The Voltage And Amperage Of EV Charger
Your EV charger needs to be able to handle the voltage and amperage of your electric vehicle. Most EV chargers are rated for either 240 volts or 208 volts, but you’ll need to check the features of your charger and car to be sure.
The Type Of Electrical Service
Your home’s electrical service will dictate what wiring you’ll need for your EV charger. If you have an older home with knob-and-tube wiring, you must upgrade your electric vehicle service equipment before installing an EV charger.
The Distance From the Electrical Panel To Installing Point Of the Charger
The further away your electrical panel is from where you want to install your charger, the more expensive your project will be. If you have a long run from your electrical panel to your charger location, you may need to change the electrical service to accommodate the longer wiring run.
The Type Of Outlet Use For Charger
You can use several different outlets for EV chargers, but the most commonly used outlet is a 240-volt NEMA 6-50 outlet. This type of outlet is rated for 40 amps and can be used with most EV chargers on the market.
The Type Of Circuit Breaker Needed
The circuit breaker for your EV charger needs to be able to handle the amperage of your charger. Most EV chargers require a 32-amp circuit breaker, but you should check the specs of your charger to be sure.
Municipality Permit
Before starting any electrical work, check with your local building department to see what permits and inspections are required. Many jurisdictions require a permit for any work involving a home’s electrical system, so check before starting your project.
Locating The Exact Spot for An EV Charger
There are a few things to remember when locating the exact spot for an EV charger.
Proper Phone Signals
It is important to check proper phone signals when locating a spot for an EV charger. The main reason is that if the phone signal is not strong enough, the car will not be able to be in contact with the charger and cannot charge the battery properly. It will take longer to charge the battery, which can impact the car’s broad range.
Car Parking Spot
When locating a spot for an EV charger, it is essential to check the car parking spot. It is because the charger needs to be able to access the car’s battery, and if the charger is not in the correct spot, it could damage the car. There are a few things to look for when checking the parking spot:
- Ensure the spot is level so the charger can contact the car’s battery.
- Make sure there is space around the charger for people to access it.
- Ensure the charger is close to an outlet so you can plug it in.
Location Of Vehicle’s Charging Port
It is essential to check the location of your vehicle’s charging port when locating a spot for an EV charger. The charger needs to be close enough to the port to work properly. If the charger is too far away, it may not charge the battery efficiently.
Additionally, if the charger is placed in an area where it could be damaged by weather or other elements, it could cause problems for your vehicle. By taking a few moments to check the location of your charging port, you can ensure that you’ll be able to charge your car correctly and without any issues.
Length Of Charging Cable
It is essential to check the length of the charging cable when locating a spot for an EV charger. The reason for this is that the charging cable needs to be long enough to reach from the EV charger to the vehicle.
If the charging cable is too short, it will not be able to reach the vehicle and charge it. It can be very infuriating, mainly if you are in a hurry. It is best to measure the length of the cable before installing your EV charger.
Consult a Utility Company For An EV Charging Installation
If you’re thinking about purchasing an electric vehicle (EV), you’ll need to install a home electric vehicle charging station. The best way is to consult your local utility company. They can help you determine the best location for your charger and provide you with information on government incentives that may be present to offset the cost of installation.
Your utility company can also help you understand the available EV chargers and which would be best for your home. They can also provide information on how to correctly use and maintain your charger.
Key Takeaway: Installing an EV charger at home is a great way to save money on fuel costs and support the transition to a clean energy future. With your utility company’s help, you can ensure that your charger is installed correctly and safely.
Garage Makeover For Installing An EV Charger
An electric vehicle (EV) owner knows the importance of having a reliable and safe charger at home. If your garage isn’t set up for an EV charger, you can take action to ensure your garage is ready. Here are a few steps to get started:
- Make sure that the electrical panel can handle the additional load. An EV charger uses a lot of power, so you’ll need to ensure your electrical panel can handle the additional load. If not, you must upgrade your electrical panel before installing the charger.
- Choose the right location for the charger.
- Install the charger according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Once you’ve chosen the perfect location for your charger, follow the manufacturer’s instructions when installing it. It will help ensure that the charger is installed correctly and safely.
- Test the charger before using it. Once the charger is installed, please test it before using it to charge your EV. It will help you ensure that everything is working correctly and that there are no potential safety hazards.
Check Out Installing a home charger for your Electric Vehicle:
Maintenance Of EV Charger
Assuming you have an EV charger installed in your home, here are a few tips to ensure it continues working properly:
- Check the connections regularly and ensure they are tight.
- Call a professional to inspect the charger if you notice any discoloration or damage to the wires.
- When choosing a technician, be sure to select one who is certified by the National Electrical Contractors Association (NECA).
- Make sure the area around the EV charger is clean and debris-free.
- If the charger is outdoors, inspect it for signs of weather damage.
- Keep an eye on the charging times and ensure they are consistent.
FAQs
What Is the Optimal Charging Requirement of an EV Charger?
Various things must be considered when determining the optimum charging requirement for an EV charger, including the type of vehicle being charged, the frequency of use, and the desired charge time. The information is in the owner’s manual or the manufacturer’s website.
Why Is an Earth Rod Required for EV Chargers?
An earth rod is recommended for safety reasons. An earth rod helps to protect against electrical shocks and stabilizes the voltage of the charging system, which can fluctuate. Without an earth rod, the charger may not work safely.
How Long Can an Electric Vehicle Be Left Uncharged?
In general, most electric cars can go for months without being charged, depending on factors like the model of the car, the climate, and how much charge remains in the battery. However, letting your car’s battery run completely dry can damage the battery and reduce its lifespan. Therefore, charging your electric car before the battery gets too low is always best.
What Exactly Is a NEMA 14 50 Outlet?
A NEMA 14-50 outlet is commonly used to charge electric cars. It is a 240-volt outlet that is compatible with an electric car charging station. A qualified electrician must install the outlet.
Is a 60 Amp Breaker Compatible with a Tesla Charger?
Yes, you can use a 60-amp breaker for a Tesla charger. However, note that the actual amperage draw of the electric car chargers will vary depending on the specific model and year of the Tesla vehicle. For example, older Tesla models may only require 40 amps, while newer models may require up to 80 amps.
Therefore, it is best to consult your Tesla owner’s manual or contact a Tesla representative to determine the optimal amperage rating for your particular charger model.
Final Considerations
As we’ve seen, electric vehicles are becoming increasingly popular, and with good reason. But one of the greatest challenges for EV owners is finding a reliable and convenient place to charge their car. The variety of EV chargers in the market today makes using electric vehicles much easier. Fortunately, there are so many different options for EV charging you just have to use them.
